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Mathematical modeling of tumor-immune system interactions: the effect of rituximab on breast cancer immune response

Journal of Theoretical Biology 2022
Vasiliki Bitsouni, Vasilis Tsilidis
2022_breast_cancer_rituximab

Abstract

tBregs are a newly discovered subcategory of B regulatory cells, which are generated by breast cancer, resulting in the increase of Tregs and therefore in the death of NK cells. In this study, we use a mathematical and computational approach to investigate the complex interactions between the aforementioned cells as well as CD8+ T cells, CD4+ T cells and B cells. Furthermore, we use data fitting to prove that the functional response regarding the lysis of breast cancer cells by NK cells has a ratio-dependent form. Additionally, we include in our model the concentration of rituximab - a monoclonal antibody that has been suggested as a potential breast cancer therapy - and test its effect, when the standard, as well as experimental dosages, are administered.

BibTex

@article{2022_breast_cancer_rituximab,
 abstract = {tBregs are a newly discovered subcategory of B regulatory cells, which are generated by breast cancer, resulting in the increase of Tregs and therefore in the death of NK cells. In this study, we use a mathematical and computational approach to investigate the complex interactions between the aforementioned cells as well as CD8+ T cells, CD4+ T cells and B cells. Furthermore, we use data fitting to prove that the functional response regarding the lysis of breast cancer cells by NK cells has a ratio-dependent form. Additionally, we include in our model the concentration of rituximab - a monoclonal antibody that has been suggested as a potential breast cancer therapy - and test its effect, when the standard, as well as experimental dosages, are administered.},
 author = {Bitsouni, Vasiliki and Tsilidis, Vasilis},
 doi = {10.1016/j.jtbi.2021.111001},
 issn = {00225193},
 journal = {Journal of Theoretical Biology},
 pages = {111001},
 publisher = {Elsevier},
 title = {Mathematical modeling of tumor-immune system interactions: the effect of rituximab on breast cancer immune response},
 url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022519321004215},
 volume = {539},
 year = {2022}
}